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Status Certificates What are they? Why are they important?

What is a Status Certificate?

A Status Certificate is a document produced by a condominium corporation when ordered by an owner or prospective purchaser of a unit. A Status Certificate is a large and complex document that provides a great deal of information on the unit and on the condominium corporation itself.

Fundamentally, a Status Certificate exists to provide information. In a freehold single detached home situation, a prospective purchaser can inspect the property and perform their own due diligence with respect to title, taxes, costs, etc. In a condominium situation, the purchase is more complex, and the unit owner cannot perform due diligence on the corporation alone. The Status Certificate exists to provide the prospective purchaser with the information that they need in order to perform their due diligence.

What is included in a Status Certificate?

What is included in a Status Certificate?

Section 76 of the Condominium Act (1998) provides a specific template that is used to complete the Status Certificate. Condominium corporations then take this template and fill in information as it pertains to the condominium. Broadly, the certificate’s headings are:

  1. Mailing address

  2. Address for service

  3. Name of property manager

  4. Directors and officers of the corporation

  5. Common expenses

  6. Upcoming payment due dates

  7. Prepaid expenses for the unit

  8. Extra amounts that are added to common expenses

  9. Statement about the budget

  10. Statement about the budget – interim increases

  11. Statement about the budget – special assessments

  12. Statement about the budget – additional information

  13. Reserve fund balance

  14. Reserve fund study

  15. Reserve fund contribution

  16. Reserve fund summary notice

  17. Plans to increase the reserve fund

  18. Outstanding judgements against the corporation

  19. Party to proceedings before a court of law

  20. Orders to amend the declaration

  21. Tarion claims

  22. Appointment of administrators or inspectors

  23. Common element change agreements

  24. Leasing of units

  25. Substantial changes to corporation

  26. Insurance

  27. Phased condominium corporation information

  28. Phased condominium corporation information – units owned by declarant

  29. Vacant land condominium corporation information

  30. Leasehold condominium corporation information – lessor contact information

  31. Leasehold condominium corporation information – standing of leasehold interests

  32. Leasehold condominium corporation information – status of leasehold interests

  33. Attachments

  34. Rights of a person requesting certificate

The certificate includes attachments and can be in excess of 20 documents, depending on the complexity of the corporation. These attachments include the declaration, bylaws, rules, policies, insurance certificate, budget, etc.

When taken together, the Status Certificate gives the prospective purchaser a great deal of information on the condominium corporation they are potentially buying into.

How do I read a Status Certificate?

How do I read a Status Certificate?

Most owners or purchasers don’t read Status Certificates directly. They typically rely on a condominium lawyer to read and interpret the certificate for them. However, this often leads the owners with only a cursory understanding of their rights and responsibilities as an owner. At a minimum, we recommend the owner record the condominium manager’s contact email, and ensure that they understand the following:

  • Bylaws, Rules, Policies.

  • Common element fees.

  • Whether the corporation has enough cash to cover its operating expenses.

  • Whether the reserve fund is being properly funded.

Written by Michael Trendota*, RCM

Chief Operating Officer of Alwington Communities

Michael is a property management professional with experience operating a diverse set of buildings, including high-rise, low-rise, and townhouse-style. His passion is bringing neighbors together to build exciting and vibrant communities. Michael draws from his own condo board member experience to advise board members on the opportunities and challenges facing their communities. Michael holds a Masters of Business Administration from Queen’s University and is a Certified Property Manager.

* Though written by a qualified and experienced Condominium Manager, this article is not intended as legal advice. Please consult your own experts for advice.